Tesson and Hildebrand characterized insoluble organic material associated with valves and girdle bands from a variety of diatom species, and included staining and carbohydrate quantitation approaches to characterize associated carbohydrate polymers (Tesson and Hildebrand, 2013). Two types of polymer … See more The ability of diatoms to make silica-based cell walls has been the subject of fascination for centuries. It started with a microscopic observation by an anonymous English country nobleman in 1703, who observed … See more Silicon dissolved in an aqueous solution at neutral pH is primarily in the form of silicic acid, Si(OH)4 (Iler, 1979). The solubility of a silicic acid solution … See more Silica structures in diatoms are formed within a membrane-bound compartment called the silica deposition vesicle (SDV) (Drum and Pankratz, 1964; Reimann et al., 1966; Schmid et al., 1981). The membrane surrounding the SDV … See more Although not the primary focus of this review, the processes of silicic acid transport and stabilization at high concentrations are … See more WebJan 31, 2003 · Abstract. Diatoms are the world's largest contributors to biosilicification and are one of the predominant contributors to global carbon fixation. Silicon is a major …
Silicon Uptake in Diatoms Revisited: A Model for Saturable and ...
WebOct 1, 2015 · Diatom silica cell walls present an intriguing application of biomineralization in a single celled organism. The ability of diatoms to make an enormous variety of silica structures on the nano- to micro-scale is unparalleled in nature. ... Diatom silicification work in the Hildebrand lab is currently supported by AFOSR MURI grant FA9550-10-1 ... WebAug 20, 2024 · Hildebrand's lab covered all fields of modern experimental biology, from ultrastructure of cell walls, to gene transformation of diatom cells, to genome sequencing. Several of his research papers described the increases in triacylglycerol (TAG), a potential biofuel, when diatoms are starved for silicon. florian wulff allianz
Diatom Silica Biomineralization: Parallel Development of
WebDec 27, 2007 · Diatoms are one of the largest groups of silicifying organisms, and most species have an obligate requirement for silicon (Si) for cell wall formation. Si … WebHildebrand, M., Dahlin, K. & Volcani, B. Characterization of a silicon transporter gene family in Cylindrotheca fusiformis: sequences, expression analysis, and identification of … WebAug 6, 2015 · Diatoms, being one of the largest silicifying species, require silica for cell wall formation mediated by SIT (silica transporters), a membrane specific protein that transport Si across the lipid... florian wrede hufschmied